NASA Perseverance Rover Photographs Rock on Mars That Looks Like a Turtle

A close-up view of a rough, beige rock surface with visible cracks, crevices, and various textures. Some areas are smoother, while others appear jagged and uneven, highlighting the rock’s natural formations.

NASA’s Mars Perseverance Rover has been exploring Jezero Crater on Mars since it landed on the planet on February 18, 2021. Since then, it has made many remarkable discoveries and captured hundreds of thousands of incredible photos. A recent photo shows a close-up of a Martian rock, it looks a lot like a turtle.

As Space.com writes, a photo Perseverance captured on August 31, the 1,610th Martian day of its mission, looks like the front half of a turtle, complete with its “head” poking out of its “shell,” with a couple of front appendages. To my eyes, it looks like a sea turtle.

A rock surface with black lines drawn over it, forming the outline of a turtle with its head and two front flippers visible, blending into the natural texture of the rock.
Image by NASA/JPL-Caltech, artistically-bankrupt “drawing” by me.

The Perseverance rover has 23 total cameras, although seven of them were designed for entry, descent, and landing operations in early 2021. The remaining 16 perform vital navigational, engineering, and scientific tasks, including the Mastcam-Z cameras that the rover uses to capture many of its most famous photos.

However, in the case of the new “turtle rock” photo, Perseverance used its SHERLOC (WATSON) instrument. SHERLOC, which stands for “Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman and Luminescence for Organics and Chemicals,” is affixed to the rover’s robotic turret arm. SHERLOC works alongside WATSON, or the “Wide Angle Topographic Sensor for Operations and eNgineering.” WATSON is a high-resolution camera that photographs topographic targets that SHERLOC washes in ultraviolet light.

As NASA demonstrated back in May 2021 with the animation shown below, WATSON has some serious resolving power. The camera can capture images with a resolution of 14 micrometers per pixel, allowing scientists to obtain very detailed views of Mars’ fascinating rocks and soil.

Close-up view of a reddish, dusty rock surface with scattered stones and pebbles on a sandy ground. The image is well-lit, showing texture and shadows, likely taken on a planetary or desert landscape.

This is far from the first time the Perseverance rover has captured photos of intriguing rocks. Last year, the rover captured an incredibly clear image of the Martian landscape that showed vibrant blue rocks, raising interesting questions concerning the Red Planet’s complex geological history.

Earlier this year, Perseverance snapped a photo of what looked like a skull on Mars, which, while not an actual skull, is an exciting mix of different rock types.

Just last month, another NASA rover on Mars, Curiosity, captured photos of coral-like rocks on the planet’s surface inside Gale Crater.

Mars has a lot of incredible rocks, and as it turns out, some of them even look like reptiles.


Image credits: NASA / JPL-Caltech

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